The Ballot Brief
Missouri ballot measures · 2026

Amendment 5 Income Tax Elimination and Sales Tax Changes Amendment

Ballot measures › Missouri 2026 › Amendment 5

Constitutional amendment (legislative referral)Decided

Missouri Amendment 5 (Income Tax Elimination and Sales Tax Changes Amendment) was on the August 4, 2026 ballot. Rejected by roughly 83 percent of voters on August 4, 2026; results were certified by the Board of State Canvassers on August 25.

What a yes or no vote means

A YES vote Supports phasing out the individual income tax based on revenue growth and making other related tax changes.
A NO vote Keeps Missouri's current income and sales tax structure.

Verify with the state: official full text and details →.

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About this measure

How it reached the ballot

Missouri initiative petitions must hit district thresholds in six of the state's eight congressional districts: 8 percent of the last gubernatorial vote per district for constitutional amendments (about 170,215 signatures using the six lowest districts for 2026) and 5 percent for statutes (about 106,384), with veto referendums needing 5 percent in two-thirds of districts. The General Assembly refers constitutional amendments by majority vote of both chambers on a joint resolution. All measures pass by simple majority.

About this page

Wording above follows the certified ballot language; The Ballot Brief does not take positions on measures.

Other Missouri statewide measures in 2026

Amendment 3: Prohibit Abortion and Gender Transition Procedures for Minors AmendmentAmendment 7: Creation of Show-Me Prosperity Investment Fund AmendmentAmendment 8: Require Election of County Sheriffs AmendmentAmendment 1: Sales Tax for Parks and Conservation AmendmentAmendment 2: Require Election of Jackson County Assessor AmendmentAmendment 4: Require Congressional District Approval for Initiated Constitutional Amendments, Prohibit Foreign Contributions, and Penalize Petition Fraud Amendment

All Missouri 2026 ballot measures · Missouri candidates